pertama kita buat kelas linknya dulu
public class Link { public long dData; // data item public Link next; // next link in list public Link previous; // previous link in list // ------------------------------------------------------------- public Link(long d) // constructor { dData = d; } // ------------------------------------------------------------- public void displayLink() // display this link { System.out.print(dData + " "); } // ------------------------------------------------------------- }
setelah membuat kelas linknya kita buat kelas untuk menampung proses link list
public class DoublyLinkedList { private Link first; // ref to first item private Link last; // ref to last item // ------------------------------------------------------------- public DoublyLinkedList() // constructor { first = null; // no items on list yet last = null; } // ------------------------------------------------------------- public boolean isEmpty() // true if no links { return first==null; } // ------------------------------------------------------------- public void insertFirst(long dd) // insert at front of list { Link newLink = new Link(dd); // make new link if( isEmpty() ) // if empty list, last = newLink; // newLink <-- --="" else="" first.previous="newLink;" first="" last="" newlink.next="first;" newlink="" old=""> old first first = newLink; // first --> newLink } // ------------------------------------------------------------- public void insertLast(long dd) // insert at end of list { Link newLink = new Link(dd); // make new link if( isEmpty() ) // if empty list, first = newLink; // first --> newLink else { last.next = newLink; // old last --> newLink newLink.previous = last; // old last <-- -------------------------------------------------------------="" --="" assumes="" delete="" deletefirst="" else="" first.next.previous="null;" first.next="=" first="" if="" item="" last="" link="" list="" newlink="" next="" non-empty="" null="" old="" one="" only="" public="" temp="first;"> old next return temp; } // ------------------------------------------------------------- public Link deleteLast() // delete last link { // (assumes non-empty list) Link temp = last; if(first.next == null) // if only one item first = null; // first --> null else last.previous.next = null; // old previous --> null last = last.previous; // old previous <-- -------------------------------------------------------------="" --="" after="" assumes="" at="" beginning="" boolean="" current.ddata="" current="=last)" dd="" didn="" false="" find="" found="" if="" insert="" insertafter="" is="" it="" just="" key="" last="" link="" list="" long="" make="" match="" move="" new="" newlink.next="null;" newlink="" next="" non-empty="" null="" public="" return="" start="" t="" temp="" to="" until="" while=""> null last = newLink; // newLink <-- --="" else="" last="" link="" newlink.next="current.next;" newlink="" not=""> old next // newLink <-- --="" current.next.previous="newLink;" current.next="newLink;" current="" newlink.previous="current;" newlink="" next="" old=""> newLink return true; // found it, did insertion } // ------------------------------------------------------------- public boolean insertBefore(long key, long dd) { // (assumes non-empty list) Link current = first; // start at beginning while(current.dData != key) // until match is found, { current = current.next; // move to next link if(current == null) return false; // didn't find it } Link newLink = new Link(dd); // make new link if(current==first) // if last link, { newLink.previous = null; // newLink --> null first = newLink; // newLink <-- --="" else="" last="" link="" newlink.previous="current.previous;" newlink="" not=""> old next // newLink <-- --="" current.previous.next="newLink;" current.previous="newLink;" current="" newlink.next="current;" newlink="" next="" old=""> newLink return true; // found it, did insertion } // ------------------------------------------------------------- public Link deleteKey(long key) // delete item w/ given key { // (assumes non-empty list) Link current = first; // start at beginning while(current.dData != key) // until match is found, { current = current.next; // move to next link if(current == null) return null; // didn't find it } if(current==first) // found it; first item? first = current.next; // first --> old next else // not first // old previous --> old next current.previous.next = current.next; if(current==last) // last item? last = current.previous; // old previous <-- -------------------------------------------------------------="" current.next.previous="current.previous;" current="" displayforward="" else="" first--="" ist="" last="" next="" not="" old="" previous="" public="" return="" system.out.print="" value="" void="">last): "); Link current = first; // start at beginning while(current != null) // until end of list, { current.displayLink(); // display data current = current.next; // move to next link } System.out.println(""); } // ------------------------------------------------------------- public void displayBackward() { System.out.print("List (last-->first): "); Link current = last; // start at end while(current != null) // until start of list, { current.displayLink(); // display data current = current.previous; // move to previous link } System.out.println(""); } // ------------------------------------------------------------- } // end class DoublyLinkedList -->-->-->-->-->-->-->-->
nah yang terakhir kita tinggal membuat kelas aplikasinya
public class DoublyLinkedApp { private Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); public static void main(String[] args) { // make a new list DoublyLinkedList theList = new DoublyLinkedList(); Scanner input = new Scanner(System.in); int key, dd; System.out.println("1. Insert First"); System.out.println("2. Insert Last"); System.out.println("3. Insert After"); System.out.println("4. Insert Before"); System.out.println("5. Display"); System.out.print("Pilih Inputan: "); int a = input.nextInt(); while (a <= 5) { switch (a) { case 1: theList.displayForward(); input.nextLine(); System.out.print("Masukkan Nilai: "); dd = input.nextInt(); theList.insertFirst(dd); break; case 2: theList.displayForward(); input.nextLine(); System.out.print("Masukkan Nilai: "); dd = input.nextInt(); theList.insertLast(dd); break; case 3: theList.displayForward(); input.nextLine(); System.out.print("Masukkan Nilai: "); key = input.nextInt(); System.out.print("Masukkan Nilai: "); dd = input.nextInt(); theList.insertAfter(key,dd); break; case 4: theList.displayForward(); input.nextLine(); System.out.print("Masukkan Nilai: "); key = input.nextInt(); System.out.print("Masukkan Nilai: "); dd = input.nextInt(); theList.insertBefore(key,dd); break; default: System.out.println("Salah Inputan"); } System.out.println("1. Insert First"); System.out.println("2. Insert Last"); System.out.println("3. Insert After"); System.out.println("4. Insert Before"); System.out.println("5. Display"); System.out.print("Pilih Inputan: "); a = input.nextInt(); } theList.displayForward(); // display list forward } // end main() }
nah itu dia salah satu program dasar yang mungkin berhasil aku buat walau liat panduan juga sih tapi lumayan lah buat tambah tambah pengalaman ngoding
oh iya program yang aq buat ini terpisah kelasnya tapi kalau mau disatuka bisa juga kok. asal aturan programnya di ikutin dengan benar yah ok sekian dari aq buat hari ini yah sampai ketemu di postingan postingan lainnya yah.....
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